Relación entre el estrés, la violencia de pareja y la satisfacción diádica en una muestra de personas adultas jóvenes en Puerto Rico

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-7475-4760

Palavras-chave:

estresse, violência no namoro, satisfação diádica, jovens adultos

Resumo

CONTEXTO: Muitos adultos jovens experimentam altos níveis de estresse e estão expostos a comportamentos de risco, como uso de drogas e álcool, e sexo desprotegido. OBJETIVO: Conhecer a relação entre estresse, violência por parceiro íntimo e satisfação diádica em uma amostra de jovens de baixo nível socioeconômico. MÉTODO: Foi realizado um estudo descritivo-correlacional por meio do desenho de questionário na internet. Participaram 236 pessoas, a maioria mulheres (81,4%) com idades entre 18-30. RESULTADOS: Encontramos uma relação negativa, embora não significativa, entre estresse e satisfação diádica (rτ = -. 06, p> .05), uma relação positiva e significativa entre estresse e violência conjugal (rτ = .19, p <.001 ), e uma relação negativa e significativa entre violência por parceiro íntimo e satisfação diádica (rτ = -.21, p <.001). A análise de mediação mostrou um efeito indireto significativo do estresse na satisfação diádica, por meio da violência conjugal (b = -0,15, IC BCa [-0,26, -0,07]). CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados sugerem que essa população apresenta altos níveis de estresse e está mais sujeita a se envolver em comportamentos violentos com seus parceiros, o que tem impacto na diminuição da satisfação diádica.

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Biografia do Autor

  • David Pérez-Jiménez, Universidad de Puerto Rico.

    Instituto de Investigación Psicológica.

  • Soélix M. Rodríguez Medina, Universidad de Puerto Rico.

    Instituto de Investigación Psicológica.

  • Vaneishka Vélez Montalvo , Universidad de Puerto Rico.

    Instituto de Investigación Psicológica.

  • José A. Maldonado Martínez , Universidad de Puerto Rico.

    Instituto de Investigación Psicológica.

  • Michelle A. Cabán Ruiz , Universidad de Puerto Rico.

    Instituto de Investigación Psicológica.

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Publicado

2022-08-17

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Relación entre el estrés, la violencia de pareja y la satisfacción diádica en una muestra de personas adultas jóvenes en Puerto Rico. (2022). Salud & Sociedad, 12, e4760. https://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-7475-4760