Metalurgia prehispánica en las sociedades costeras del norte de Chile (quebrada Mamilla, Tocopilla)
Keywords:
metalurgia, sociedades costeras, cazadores recolectores, pescadores, norte de Chile, período Intermedio Tardío, período Tardío, metallurgy, coastal societies, hunter gatherers, fishers, Northern Chile, Late Intermediate Period, Late Period.Abstract
Se presentan evidencias directas e indirectas de actividades metalúrgicas por parte de poblaciones cazadoras, recolectoras y pescadoras de la costa arreica del norte de Chile, durante los períodos Intermedio Tardío y Tardío. Se discuten estos hallazgos para finalmente proponer una tradición metalúrgica local con características distintivas para las sociedades costeras, que complementa el conocimiento actual sobre el uso y significado de los metales en el Área Andina.
Abstract
We present direct and indirect evidences of metallurgical activities by hunter-gatherer and fishers populations of the arid coast of Northern Chile during Late Intermediate and Late periods. We discuss these evidences and propose the existence of a local metallurgical tradition with particular characteristics for the coastal societies in this region. This tradition complements current knowledge about the use and significance of metals in the Andes.
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